Civic Laughter
Friday, June 10th, 2005
I am coming to regard laughter as a civic duty. Someone – was it Freud? Who’s got a Bartlett’s? – described laughter as a social sanction against rigid behavior. The press keeps telling us voters are demoralized and feel like their suffrage is superfluous; lobbying is a major industry, and activism is alive and well in our streets. We know about voting (whether we show up at the polls or not), we know about activism, but what about the role of laughter in civic life?
One of the wisest politicians I have ever heard about is the former mayor of Bogota, Columbia, Antanus Mockus. During his regime, he launched many unconventional initiatives. One of my favorites was the way he addressed the problem of traffic in the city, with menacing drivers and jaywalking pedestrians causing lots of problems. His approach was to employ 20 mimes to make fun of scofflaws and rude people. They would follow jaywalking pedestrians and mock the reckless drivers (sometimes brandishing huge banners that said INCORRECTO!). They would also incite other citizens to join in razzing the rude. The mimes became so popular that Mockus added a veritable battalion of them to expand the program. Instead of weapons or punitive laws, civic order – or some sense of cooperation, at least – was instilled using humor. Laughter as a doorway to common sense. How wonderful.
For more on Mockus’s two terms as mayor, read: http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2004/03.11/01-mockus.html
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What passes for “dialogue” in our society is a lot of noise and entrenched verbal warfare bereft of reason or honesty, and conventional activism has not found a way to cut through it. Lobbying is an industry, and street activism is easily contained and ignored. If you can’t buy a seat at the table, you can try holding up a sign and shouting. But you know who really has the attention of our lawmakers.
Then there are people like the Yes Men (www.theyesmen.org) who have managed to pull off some really subversive stunts that throw a bright light on corporate amorality and cynicism. Go to their website, click on “Hijinks,” and enjoy. They do a good job of documenting their work. You can also rent or purchase their self-titled documentary, which was a theatrical release last year.
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Laughter does not necessarily deride. To me it feels impartial, a simple release of pressure. Defending our opinions and our perceptions creates pressure; trying to prove our opinions and perceptions are the truth creates pressure; reconciling ourselves to the anarchic nature of our place in the world creates pressure; and then we get into the pressure of society – dealing with all these other human beings. (Monkeys with car keys, that’s all we are - an unreliable muddle of brutes with dangerous toys, prone to insanity.)
There are signs of hope in the generation after me. Earlier this week, Tim Russert, the NBC news anchor, gave an address to graduating seniors at Harvard University. Some students had read news articles exposing the fact that Russert has been recycling the same commencement speech over and over again for years, many passages repeated verbatim. Some students saw humor in this even though there is nothing ‘wrong’ about it, per se.
On Wednesday, two graduating seniors – Max Brodsky and David Ferris – produced and distributed “bingo cards” with phrases from Russert’s canned speech. During Mr. Russert’s speech, there were periodic cries of “Bingo!!” from around the auditorium. In spite of the joke, Masters Brodsky and Ferris admitted that they found the speech to be good quality, recycled or not.
What they did was bear witness to something strange in the situation, instead of conspiring to ignore it, which is the more socially-accepted response to strangeness. There is something there that gladdens my heart. More to the point, it provokes laughter; and if there is anything left that I trust, it is laughter.





